Of Forests and Restoration is an in depth review of forests, what problems they face, why we depend on them, and how to restore forest ecosystems. This initial research led to the development of a mushroom-based nursing container. It takes advantage of the symbiosis between trees and fungi and is made for community led restoration projects.
Bachelorthesis (2021) by Max O'Dell
Map of the global tree density and intact forests
Map of the global tree density and intact forests
»Forests are increasingly recognized for their role as a nature-based solution to many sustainable development challenges. [...] We must build on this momentum to catalyse bold actions to prevent, halt and reverse the loss of forests and their biodiversity, for the benefit of current and future generations.«
FAO and UNEP in The state of the Worlds Forests (2020)
Local communities have proven to be the best guardians of forests as their traditions and livelihoods depend on them. But it is also these communities that often lack the resources to restore surrounding ecosystems.
Mushroom growing requires very little infrastructure. Furthermore, the symbiotic relationship between tree and fungus reduces the need for fertilisers and increases the survival rate of young saplings. As a way to further democratise the process, a manual explains how to create mushroom-based nursing containers with little resources.
                                                                             
Additional Images
Grain spawn being inoculated with a mushroom
Grain spawn being inoculated with a mushroom
Substrate ingredients
Substrate ingredients
Substrate block and grain spawn
Substrate block and grain spawn
Substrate and grain spawn being mixed
Substrate and grain spawn being mixed
Founders of Otto pflanzt! e.V. , a local restoration project
Founders of Otto pflanzt! e.V. , a local restoration project
Me cutting tall grasses as part of a restoration project
Me cutting tall grasses as part of a restoration project
Bundles of sapplings
Bundles of sapplings
Volunteers at a restoration project
Volunteers at a restoration project
Saplings being prepared for planting
Saplings being prepared for planting
Exiting my improvised mushroom lab
Exiting my improvised mushroom lab
Mushroom-composite samples
Mushroom-composite samples
During my thesis presentation
During my thesis presentation
Prototypes for a mould
Prototypes for a mould
Nursing container prototypes
Nursing container prototypes
Final mould with a liquid mushroom culture
Final mould with a liquid mushroom culture